Pike Formula:
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The Pike formula is a standard calculation used in the paving industry to estimate the quantity of asphalt needed for a project based on area and depth measurements.
The calculator uses the Pike formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts depth from inches to feet (dividing by 12), then divides by the standard coverage rate of 110 square feet per ton-inch.
Details: Precise asphalt quantity estimation is crucial for project budgeting, material ordering, and minimizing waste while ensuring adequate coverage.
Tips: Measure your project area accurately in square feet. Determine your desired asphalt depth in inches (typically 2-3 inches for driveways, 4+ inches for roads).
Q1: Why divide by 110 in the formula?
A: 110 is the standard conversion factor representing that one ton of asphalt covers 110 square feet at 1 inch depth.
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate for standard asphalt mixes. Actual needs may vary slightly based on mix design and compaction.
Q3: What's a typical depth for residential driveways?
A: Most residential driveways use 2-3 inches of asphalt over a proper base.
Q4: Should I add extra for waste?
A: It's common to add 5-10% extra to account for compaction, uneven surfaces, and minor waste.
Q5: Does this work for different asphalt types?
A: The formula works for standard hot mix asphalt. Special mixes may have different density factors.