Car Loan Payment Formula:
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The car loan payment formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to repay a car loan over a specified term. It accounts for the principal amount, interest rate, and loan duration.
The calculator uses the standard loan payment formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed payment that covers both principal and interest each month, with more going toward interest early in the loan.
Details: Each payment consists of principal and interest portions. Early payments are mostly interest, while later payments apply more to principal.
Tips: Enter loan amount in dollars, annual interest rate (not APR), and loan term in months (typically 24-84 months for car loans).
Q1: Why does the payment seem high?
A: Higher interest rates or shorter terms increase monthly payments. Consider extending the loan term for lower payments.
Q2: How does the interest rate affect payment?
A: A 1% rate increase on a $25,000 loan adds about $12/month to the payment for a 60-month term.
Q3: Should I get the longest term possible?
A: Longer terms mean lower payments but more total interest paid. Balance affordability with total cost.
Q4: Does this include taxes and fees?
A: No, this calculates principal + interest only. Actual payments may include taxes, fees, and insurance.
Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides standard loan payment estimates. Actual lender terms may vary slightly.