GPA Formula:
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GPA (Grade Point Average) is a numerical representation of a student's academic performance. It's calculated by averaging the grade points earned in all courses, weighted by each course's credit hours.
The standard GPA calculation formula is:
Where:
Details: GPA is crucial for academic standing, scholarship eligibility, graduate school applications, and sometimes employment opportunities.
Steps:
Q1: What's considered a good GPA?
A: Typically 3.0+ is good, 3.5+ is very good, and 3.7+ is excellent, though standards vary by institution.
Q2: How does +/- grading affect GPA?
A: Plus grades add 0.3 and minus grades subtract 0.3 from the base letter grade (except A+ which is still 4.0).
Q3: Do all courses count toward GPA?
A: Generally yes, unless the institution has specific exceptions like pass/fail courses.
Q4: How can I improve my GPA?
A: Focus on doing better in current courses (has immediate effect) or retake courses where you did poorly (depends on school's policy).
Q5: What's the difference between cumulative and term GPA?
A: Term GPA is for one semester/quarter, while cumulative GPA includes all coursework.