Car Loan Payment Formula:
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The car loan payment formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to pay off a car loan over a specified term, including interest. It accounts for the principal amount, interest rate, and loan duration.
The calculator uses the standard loan payment formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for compound interest over the life of the loan, calculating a fixed payment that pays off both principal and interest by the end of the term.
Details: Understanding your monthly payment helps with budgeting and comparing loan offers. It shows how much you'll pay in total interest over the life of the loan.
Tips: Enter the total loan amount (after down payment), annual interest rate (APR), and loan term in months. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why does the interest rate need to be divided by 12?
A: Because the formula calculates monthly payments, so we need the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12).
Q2: How does loan term affect the payment?
A: Longer terms reduce monthly payments but increase total interest paid. Shorter terms have higher payments but lower total interest.
Q3: What's not included in this calculation?
A: This calculates principal and interest only. Actual payments may include taxes, fees, or insurance if escrowed.
Q4: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides the exact mathematical calculation for fixed-rate loans. Actual lender offers may vary slightly due to rounding or specific policies.
Q5: Can I use this for other types of loans?
A: Yes, this formula works for any fixed-rate installment loan (mortgages, personal loans, etc.) as long as you have the correct inputs.