Indefinite Integral Formula:
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The indefinite integral of a function represents the family of all antiderivatives of that function. It's denoted by ∫f(x)dx and includes an arbitrary constant of integration (C) since the derivative of a constant is zero.
The calculator uses basic integration rules:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator recognizes common functions and applies standard integration rules to find their antiderivatives.
Details: The constant C represents the family of all possible antiderivatives. It's crucial because differentiation eliminates constants, so integration must account for all possible original functions.
Tips: Enter the function to integrate using standard mathematical notation (e.g., "x^2", "sin(x)", "e^x"). The constant defaults to "C" but can be changed if needed.
Q1: Why is there a constant in indefinite integrals?
A: Because the derivative of any constant is zero, the antiderivative can only be determined up to an additive constant.
Q2: What functions can this calculator handle?
A: This simplified version handles basic functions like polynomials, trigonometric, and exponential functions. For more complex functions, specialized software is needed.
Q3: How is this different from definite integrals?
A: Definite integrals compute a numerical value over an interval, while indefinite integrals find the general antiderivative function.
Q4: What if my function isn't recognized?
A: The calculator will indicate it can't compute symbolically. You may need to break the function into simpler components or use different integration techniques.
Q5: Can this calculator show integration steps?
A: This version shows only the final result. For step-by-step solutions, more advanced computational algebra systems are required.