Monthly Interest Formula:
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Monthly interest is the amount of interest charged each month on a loan or earned on an investment. It's calculated based on the principal amount and the annual interest rate.
The calculator uses the monthly interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The annual rate is divided by 12 to get the monthly rate, then multiplied by the principal amount.
Details: Understanding monthly interest helps borrowers estimate loan payments and allows investors to project earnings. It's fundamental for financial planning and comparing loan options.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in dollars and the annual interest rate as a percentage (e.g., enter 5 for 5%). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Is this the same as monthly payment?
A: No, this calculates only the interest portion. Monthly payment includes both principal and interest.
Q2: Does this account for compound interest?
A: No, this calculates simple monthly interest. Compound interest would be more complex.
Q3: Why divide by 12?
A: Because there are 12 months in a year, this converts the annual rate to a monthly rate.
Q4: Can I use this for credit card interest?
A: Credit cards typically use daily periodic rates, so this simple monthly calculation may not be accurate.
Q5: How does this differ from APR?
A: APR includes fees and other costs, while this calculation uses just the nominal interest rate.