Shoelace Formula:
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The shoelace formula (or Gauss's area formula) is a mathematical algorithm to determine the area of a simple polygon whose vertices are defined in the plane. It's particularly useful for calculating land areas when you have the coordinates of the boundary points.
The calculator uses the shoelace formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula works by summing the products of x and y coordinates in a specific pattern, then taking half the absolute value of the difference between these sums.
Details: Accurate area calculation is crucial for land measurement, property assessment, agricultural planning, and construction projects.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of all four corners of your plot in order (either clockwise or counter-clockwise). The coordinates can be in any consistent unit (feet, meters, etc.) as long as all points use the same unit.
Q1: What coordinate system should I use?
A: You can use any Cartesian coordinate system (like UTM or local grid), but all points must use the same system. GPS coordinates in decimal degrees will not work correctly.
Q2: Does the order of points matter?
A: Yes, points must be entered in consecutive order around the perimeter (either clockwise or counter-clockwise).
Q3: Can I use this for more than 4 sides?
A: This calculator is specifically for 4-sided plots, but the shoelace formula works for any simple polygon.
Q4: How accurate is this method?
A: The accuracy depends on the precision of your coordinate measurements and how well the points represent the actual boundaries.
Q5: What if my plot isn't perfectly flat?
A: This calculation gives the planimetric (2D) area. For sloping land, you would need to account for the third dimension separately.